Verbes Irréguliers Américain

Une simple liste des verbes irréguliers Américain. Le plus simple est de les apprendre par coeur et pour assimiler de les pratiquer dans des phrases que vous inventez.

Infinitif	Prétérit	Participe passé	Traduction
to awake	awoke	awoken	se réveiller
to bear	bore	borne	supporter
to beat	beat	beaten	battre
to begin	began	begun	commencer
to bend	bent	bent	(se) courber
to bet	bet	bet	parier
to bid	bid	bid	offrir (prix)
to bind	bound	bound	lier, relier
to bite	bit	bitten	mordre
to bleed	bled	bled	saigner
to blow	blew	blown	souffler
to break	broke	broken	briser
to breed	bred	bred	élever (des animaux)
to bring	brought	brought	apporter, amener
to build	built	built	bâtir, construire
to burn	burnt	burnt	bruler
to burst	burst	burst	éclater
to buy	bought	bought	acheter
to cast	cast	cast	jeter, mouler
to catch	caught	caught	attraper
to choose	chose	chosen	choisir
to cling	clung	clung	s’accrocher
to come	came	come	venir
to cost	cost	cost	coûter
to creep	crept	crept	ramper
to cut	cut	cut	couper
to deal	dealt	dealt	distribuer
to dig	dug	dug	creuser
to do	did	done	faire
to draw	drew	drawn	tirer, dessiner
to dream	dreamt	dreamt	réver
to drink	drank	drunk	boire
to drive	drove	driven	conduire
to dwell	dwelt	dwelt	habiter
to eat	ate	eaten	manger
to fall	fell	fallen	tomber
to feed	fed	fed	nourrir
to feel	felt	felt	sentir, éprouver
to fight	fought	fought	combattre
to find	found	found	trouver
to flee	fled	fled	s’enfuir
to fling	flung	flung	jeter violemment
to fly	flew	flown	voler
to forbid	forbade	forbidden	interdire
to forget	forgot	forgotten	oublier
to freeze	froze	frozen	geler
to get	got	got	obtenir, devenir
to give	gave	given	donner
to go	went	gone	aller
to grind	ground	ground	moudre
to grow	grew	grown	grandir, pousser
to hang	hung	hhung	pendre, accrocher
to hear	heard	heard	entendre
to hide	hid	hid (hidden)	cacher, se cacher
to hit	hit	hit	frapper, atteindre
to hold	held	held	tenir
to keep	kept	kept	garder
to kneel	knelt	knelt	s’agenouiller
to knit	knit	knit	tricoter
to know	knew	known	savoir, connaitre
to lay	laid	laid	poser à plat
to lead	led	led	mener
to leave	left	left	quitter, laisser
to lend	lent	lent	preter
to let	let	let	laisser, permettre
to lie	lay	lain	être etendu
to light	lit	lit	allumer, éclairer
to ose	lost	lost	perdre
to make	made	made	faire, fabriquer
to mean	meant	meant	signifier
to meet	met	met	se rencontrer
to mow	mowed	mown	tondre
to pay	paid	paid	payer
to put	put	put	mettre
to quit	quit	quit	cesser
to read	read	read	lire
to rid	rid	rid	(se) débarrasser
to ride	rode	ridden	aller (à cheval..)
to ring	rang	rung	sonner
to rise	rose	risen	s’élever, se lever
to run	ran	run	courir
to saw	sawed	sawn	scier
to say	said	said	dire
to see	sawn	seen	voir
to seek	sought	sought	chercher
to sell	sold	sold	vendre
to send	sent	sent	envoyer
to set	set	set	fixer
to sew	sewed	sewn	coudre
to shake	shook	shaken	secouer (serrer la main)
to shear	sheared	shorn	tondre (les moutons..)
to shed	shed	shed	verser (des larmes, du sang..)
to shine	shone	shone	briller
to shoe	shod	shod	ferrer, chausser
to shoot	shot	shot	tirer avec une arme à feu
to show	showed	shown	montrer
to shrink	shrank	shrunk	rétrécir
to shut	shut	shut	fermer
to sing	sang	sung	chanter
to sink	sank	sunk	couler
to sit	sat	sat	s’asseoir
to sleep	slept	slept	dormir
to slide	slid	slid	glisser
to sling	slung	slung	lancer avec force
to slink	slunk	slunk	aller furtivement
to slit	slit	slit	fendre, inciser
to speak	spoke	spoken	parler
to speed	sped	sped	aller à toute vitesse
to spend	spent	spent	dépenser
to spin	span	spun	filer
to spit	spat	spat	cracher
to split	split	split	fendre
to spread	spread	spread	étendre, répandre
to spring	sprang	sprung	jaillir, bondir
to stand	stood	stood	être debout
to steal	stole	stolen	voler
to stick	stuck	stuck	coller
to sting	stung	stung	piquer (insectes)
to stink	stank	stunk	sentir mauvais
to stride	strode	stridden	marcher à grands pas
to strike	struck	struck	frapper
to string	strung	strung	enfiler, tendre (corde)
to strive	strove	striven	s’efforcer
to swear	swore	sworn	jurer
to sweep	swept	swept	balayer
to swell	swelled	swollen	enfler
to swim	swam	swum	nager
to swing	swung	swung	(se) balancer
to take	took	taken	prendre
to teach	taught	taught	enseigner
to tear	tore	torn	déchirer
to tell	told	told	dire, raconter
to think	thought	thought	penser
to throw	threw	thrown	jeter, lancer
to thrust	thrust	thrust	enfoncer
to tread	trod	trodden	fouler aux pieds
to wake	woke	woken	recueiller
to wear	wore	worn	porter des vêtements
to weave	wove	woven	tisser
to weep	wept	wept	pleurer
to win	won	won	gagner
to wind	wound	wound	enrouler
to wring	wrung	wrung	tordre
to write	wrote	written	écrire